real presence

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Definition
  1. Noun:
    • A Christian theological doctrine: Specifically, the belief that in the sacrament of the Eucharist, the body and blood of Jesus Christ are truly, substantially, and objectively present under the appearances of bread and wine. This is distinguished from a merely symbolic or spiritual presence.
Usage
  • The term "real presence" is used primarily in theological and liturgical discussions within Christianity, particularly in Catholic, Orthodox, and some Anglican and Lutheran traditions.
  • It is a formal, doctrinal term. It is typically preceded by the definite article "the" (e.g., real presence).
  • It refers to a core article of faith concerning the nature of the Eucharist.
Examples
  • Noun:
    • The doctrine of the real presence is central to Catholic Eucharistic theology.
    • Many Christians believe in the real presence of Christ in the communion elements.
    • Debates about the real presence were a major point of contention during the Reformation.
Advanced Usage
  • "Real Presence" with capital letters: Often capitalized when referring to the specific doctrine as a proper theological concept.
    • The catechism explains the Church's teaching on the Real Presence.
Variants and Related Words
  • Transubstantiation (n): The Catholic theological term describing the process by which, according to doctrine, the bread and wine become the body and blood of Christ while retaining their appearances.
  • Consubstantiation (n): A theological concept, often associated with Lutheranism, which holds that the body and blood of Christ coexist with the substance of the bread and wine in the Eucharist.
  • Sacramental presence (n): A broader term that may encompass the real presence.
Synonyms
  • Eucharistic presence (n): A near-synonym often used interchangeably with "real presence."
  • Substantial presence (n): A theological synonym emphasizing the objective reality of Christ's presence.
Related Phrases
  • Belief in the real presence: The act of holding this doctrine as a matter of faith.
    • His belief in the real presence drew him to a more liturgical church tradition.
  • To affirm the real presence: To formally state or uphold this belief.
    • The creed affirms the real presence in the sacrament.
Noun
  1. (Christianity) the Christian doctrine that the body of Christ is actually present in the Eucharist